20 Canadian History Best Books to Read

Are you a history buff looking for a compelling book on Canadian history? Look no further! Whether you’re a student, a history enthusiast, or just someone wanting to learn more about the rich tapestry of Canada’s past, there are numerous books that offer fascinating insights into the country’s history. From the early Indigenous cultures to the impact of European exploration and colonization, to the shaping of modern Canada, these 20 best books about Canadian history cover it all. Get ready to embark on a journey through time and explore the diverse and captivating history of Canada through these captivating reads.

20 Best Canadian History Books

The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914

by Margaret MacMillan

The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan is a compelling and meticulously researched book on Canadian history that delves into the events and decisions that ultimately led to the outbreak of World War I. MacMillan explores the complex web of political, social, and economic factors that shaped the diplomatic landscape of the early 20th century, shedding light on the pivotal moments and key players that played a role in the descent into war. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources and historical accounts, the book offers a captivating narrative that brings to life the era leading up to the devastating global conflict.

Through her thorough examination of the political maneuvering and international tensions of the time, MacMillan provides readers with a deeper understanding of the dynamics at play in the years preceding World War I. With its engaging storytelling and insightful analysis, The War that Ended Peace is a must-read for anyone interested in delving into the intricacies of this pivotal period in world history.

The Orenda

by Joseph Boyden

The Orenda by Joseph Boyden is a captivating book on Canadian history that delves into the complex and tumultuous period of early colonization in North America. Set in the 17th century, the novel follows the intertwining lives of a Jesuit missionary, a young Iroquois girl, and a Huron warrior, offering a powerful and immersive exploration of the clash of cultures during this pivotal time. Boyden skillfully weaves together the perspectives of these three characters, providing a rich and multifaceted portrayal of the book about Canadian history.

Through vivid prose and meticulous research, Boyden brings to life the harsh realities and profound emotions of the era, shedding light on the intricacies of Indigenous-European relations, the impact of colonization, and the resilience of the First Nations peoples. The Orenda is a deeply moving and thought-provoking Canadian history book that offers a fresh and compelling perspective on a crucial period in our nation’s past.

The Birth House

by Ami McKay

The Birth House by Ami McKay is a captivating book on Canadian history that delves into the world of midwifery in early 20th century Nova Scotia. The story follows Dora Rare, a young girl who is apprenticed to the local midwife, Miss Babineau, and soon becomes a respected and sought-after midwife herself. As she navigates the changing attitudes towards childbirth and women’s health, Dora finds herself at odds with the new doctor in town who seeks to modernize childbirth practices. McKay’s rich prose brings to life the rural Nova Scotian setting and vividly portrays the challenges and triumphs of women in a time of great social change. The book about Canadian history paints a vivid picture of the struggles and triumphs of women in a time of great social change, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the history of women’s healthcare and the role of midwives in Canadian history.

The Colony of Unrequited Dreams

by Wayne Johnston

The Colony of Unrequited Dreams by Wayne Johnston is a captivating novel set against the backdrop of Newfoundland’s political struggle for autonomy from Britain. This compelling book delves into the life of Joey Smallwood, the controversial and ambitious politician who played a pivotal role in shaping the province’s future. The story is rich with historical detail, offering a vivid portrayal of Newfoundland’s landscape and the social and political challenges faced by its inhabitants. Johnston’s masterful storytelling weaves together elements of romance, ambition, and the complexities of colonialism, making for a truly engrossing read.

This novel is a must-read for anyone interested in Canadian history, as it provides a nuanced and immersive look into the complexities of Newfoundland’s journey towards nationhood. With its evocative prose and well-researched historical context, The Colony of Unrequited Dreams is a standout book on Canadian history that will leave readers captivated from start to finish.

The Last Spike: The Great Railway, 1881-1885

by Pierre Berton

The Last Spike: The Great Railway, 1881-1885 by Pierre Berton is a captivating book on Canadian history that delves into the monumental undertaking of building the Canadian Pacific Railway. Berton skillfully paints a vivid picture of the challenges, triumphs, and setbacks faced by the engineers, laborers, and politicians involved in the construction of this iconic railway.

Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, Berton brings to life the characters and events that shaped this pivotal moment in Canadian history. From the treacherous terrain of the Rocky Mountains to the political maneuvering in Ottawa, the book takes readers on an immersive journey through the obstacles and achievements of the railway’s construction.

With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of the socio-economic impact of the railway, Berton presents a comprehensive account of this transformative period in Canadian history. The Last Spike is a must-read for anyone interested in a captivating book about Canadian history that illuminates a crucial chapter in the development of the nation.

The Golden Spruce: A True Story of Myth, Madness, and Greed

by John Vaillant

The Golden Spruce: A True Story of Myth, Madness, and Greed by John Vaillant is a captivating non-fiction book on Canadian history that delves into the fascinating and tragic tale of the rare and revered golden Sitka spruce tree. This gripping narrative intertwines the history of the Haida people, the logging industry, and the environmental movement in British Columbia, offering a thought-provoking exploration of the intersection between myth, madness, and greed.

Through meticulous research and vivid storytelling, Vaillant brings to life the story of the iconic golden spruce and the man who committed a shocking act of environmental vandalism in an attempt to draw attention to the destruction of the old-growth forests. This book about Canadian history sheds light on the complex relationship between humans and the natural world, and the consequences of our relentless pursuit of profit and progress.

The Golden Spruce is a compelling and thought-provoking read that will appeal to anyone interested in environmental history, conservation, and the intricate tapestry of human interactions with the natural world.

The Promise of Canada: 150 Years–People and Ideas That Have Shaped Our Country

by Charlotte Gray

The Promise of Canada: 150 Years–People and Ideas That Have Shaped Our Country by Charlotte Gray is a fascinating book on Canadian history that offers a compelling overview of the key figures and events that have shaped the nation over the past 150 years. Gray delves into the stories of Canada’s most influential leaders, thinkers, and innovators, providing a rich tapestry of the diverse individuals who have contributed to the country’s development.

From the early explorers and Indigenous peoples to the modern-day visionaries, Gray’s narrative captures the essence of Canada’s evolution, highlighting the triumphs and challenges that have defined the nation. Through her engaging storytelling and meticulous research, she paints a vivid portrait of the book about Canadian history, shedding light on the social, political, and cultural forces that have left an indelible mark on the country.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about the Canadian history book, The Promise of Canada offers an insightful and illuminating journey through the pivotal moments and influential figures that have shaped the Great White North.

The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War

by Ian McKay and Jamie Swift

The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War is a thought-provoking book on Canadian history that challenges the traditional narratives surrounding Canada’s involvement in World War I. Authors Ian McKay and Jamie Swift delve into the complexities of the war and the lasting impact it has had on Canadian society and identity. They argue that the glorification of the Battle of Vimy Ridge has overshadowed the darker aspects of the war and perpetuated a myth that has shaped Canada’s national consciousness.

Through meticulous research and compelling analysis, McKay and Swift deconstruct the myths and misconceptions surrounding Canada’s participation in the Great War and offer a fresh perspective on the country’s history. They explore how the war has been mythologized and how these myths have influenced Canadian society and politics. The Vimy Trap is a must-read for anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of the complexities of Canadian history and the ways in which it has been shaped by the Great War.

The Reason You Walk

by Wab Kinew

The Reason You Walk by Wab Kinew is a powerful memoir that delves into the author’s personal journey of reconciliation and healing. This poignant and heartfelt book provides a unique perspective on Indigenous experiences and the impact of intergenerational trauma. Kinew shares his own struggles with identity and his relationship with his father, who was a residential school survivor. Through his storytelling, Kinew sheds light on the complexities of Indigenous identity and the importance of understanding one’s cultural heritage.

At its core, The Reason You Walk is a book on Canadian history, offering a profound exploration of the lasting effects of colonialism on Indigenous communities. Kinew’s narrative is both deeply personal and universally resonant, making it a must-read for anyone interested in learning about the complexities of Canadian history and the ongoing journey of reconciliation. This book about Canadian history is a compelling and insightful read that offers a unique perspective on the Indigenous experience in Canada.

The Kids Book of Canada

by Barbara Greenwood

The Kids Book of Canada by Barbara Greenwood is an engaging and educational book about Canadian history. This captivating resource takes young readers on a fascinating journey through the rich and diverse history of Canada. From the early Indigenous peoples to the arrival of European settlers, and all the way to modern-day Canada, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the key events, figures, and cultural developments that have shaped the nation.

Through engaging storytelling and vivid illustrations, The Kids Book of Canada brings Canadian history to life, making it accessible and enjoyable for children of all ages. Readers will learn about important milestones such as Confederation, the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and Canada’s involvement in major world events. This book on Canadian history is an essential addition to any young reader’s library, offering a captivating exploration of the people, places, and events that have contributed to the rich tapestry of Canadian history.

The Secret Mulroney Tapes: Unguarded Confessions of a Prime Minister

by Peter C. Newman

The Secret Mulroney Tapes: Unguarded Confessions of a Prime Minister by Peter C. Newman is a fascinating book about Canadian history that provides an intimate look into the life and career of former Prime Minister Brian Mulroney. Through a series of candid and revealing conversations with Mulroney himself, Newman uncovers the untold stories and behind-the-scenes insights that shaped one of the most controversial and influential figures in Canadian politics.

Readers will be captivated by the raw and unfiltered account of Mulroney’s experiences, from his rise to power to the challenges and triumphs he faced during his time in office. The book offers a unique perspective on the political landscape of Canada and provides valuable insights into the inner workings of the country’s government.

With its compelling narrative and unprecedented access to Mulroney’s personal reflections, The Secret Mulroney Tapes is a must-read for anyone interested in Canadian history books or the inner workings of political leadership.

The Road to Confederation: The Emergence of Canada, 1863-1867

by Donald Creighton

The Road to Confederation: The Emergence of Canada, 1863-1867 by Donald Creighton is a seminal book on Canadian history that delves into the crucial period leading up to the birth of modern Canada. Creighton’s masterful narrative skillfully navigates through the political, social, and economic landscape of the 1860s, shedding light on the pivotal events and key figures that shaped the path to Confederation.

This book about Canadian history captures the tension, debates, and negotiations that ultimately led to the union of the provinces and the formation of the Dominion of Canada in 1867. Creighton’s insightful analysis and engaging storytelling bring to life the complexities and challenges faced by the leaders and citizens of the time, offering readers a deeper understanding of the forces at play in the creation of a nation.

For anyone with an interest in Canadian history, this book is an indispensable resource that provides a comprehensive and compelling account of the road to Confederation.

The Great Escape: A Canadian Story

by Ted Barris

The Great Escape: A Canadian Story by Ted Barris is a captivating book on Canadian history that delves into the daring escape of Allied prisoners from a German POW camp during World War II. Barris meticulously chronicles the harrowing journey of the Canadian soldiers who played a pivotal role in this audacious breakout. Through in-depth research and compelling storytelling, Barris brings to life the courage and resilience of these brave men as they plot and execute their escape.

This book about Canadian history not only provides a riveting account of the escape itself, but also offers a poignant exploration of the human spirit and the bonds of camaraderie forged in the face of adversity. With vivid details and firsthand accounts, Barris paints a vivid picture of the determination and sacrifice displayed by the Canadian soldiers in their quest for freedom.

For readers interested in a gripping and immersive journey through Canadian history, The Great Escape: A Canadian Story is a must-read that offers a compelling perspective on a remarkable chapter in Canada’s wartime legacy.

The Promise of Canada: People and Ideas That Have Shaped Our Country

by Charlotte Gray

The Promise of Canada by Charlotte Gray is a captivating book on Canadian history that delves into the people and ideas that have shaped the nation. Gray skillfully weaves together stories of influential figures such as George-Etienne Cartier, Emily Carr, and Tommy Douglas, offering a rich and multifaceted portrait of Canada’s development.

Through her engaging narrative, Gray explores the diverse voices and perspectives that have contributed to the history of Canada, highlighting the impact of immigration, Indigenous rights, and political movements. She brings to life the struggles and triumphs of individuals who have left an indelible mark on the country, shedding light on the complexities of Canadian identity and the ongoing quest for unity amidst diversity.

With meticulous research and a compelling storytelling style, The Promise of Canada offers a thought-provoking journey through the history of Canada, making it a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the nation’s past and present.

The Invasion of Canada: 1812-1813

by Pierre Berton

The Invasion of Canada: 1812-1813 by Pierre Berton is a captivating book about Canadian history that delves into the War of 1812 and the pivotal role that Canada played in the conflict. Berton’s narrative skillfully brings to life the events leading up to the invasion, the battles that ensued, and the impact on the people and land of Canada. With rich detail and engaging storytelling, the author paints a vivid picture of the political tensions, military strategies, and personal stories that shaped this significant period in Canadian history.

Readers will be drawn into the dramatic accounts of key figures such as Sir Isaac Brock and Tecumseh, and gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and consequences of this war. Berton’s meticulous research and compelling prose make this book on Canadian history a must-read for anyone interested in the early years of Canada’s development and its place in North American history.

A Short History of Canada

by Desmond Morton

A Short History of Canada by Desmond Morton is a fascinating exploration of the rich and diverse history of the Great White North. This engaging book on Canadian history takes readers on a journey through the earliest indigenous civilizations, the arrival of European explorers, the establishment of New France, the struggle for independence, and the shaping of modern Canada. Morton skillfully weaves together political, social, and cultural history to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Canadian experience.

With vivid storytelling and insightful analysis, this book about Canadian history brings to life the key events, figures, and movements that have shaped the nation. From the impact of British colonialism to the challenges of multiculturalism, Morton delves into the complexities and contradictions of Canadian history, offering readers a nuanced and thought-provoking perspective. Whether you’re a history buff or a newcomer to Canadian history, this Canadian history book is an essential read for anyone interested in understanding the unique tapestry of Canada’s past.

Canada: A People’s History

by Don Gillmor

Canada: A People’s History by Don Gillmor is a comprehensive and engaging book on Canadian history. Gillmor takes readers on a captivating journey through the key events, figures, and moments that have shaped Canada’s past. From the early interactions between Indigenous peoples and European settlers to the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway and the struggles for women’s rights, this book covers it all.

With vivid storytelling and meticulous research, Gillmor brings to life the diverse voices and experiences that have contributed to the rich tapestry of Canada’s history. Readers will gain a deeper understanding of the challenges, triumphs, and complexities that have defined the Canadian nation over the centuries.

Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about the story of Canada, this book about Canadian history is a must-read. It offers a compelling and insightful exploration of the people, events, and forces that have shaped the Canadian identity. Canada: A People’s History is an essential resource for anyone seeking to delve into the fascinating world of Canadian history.

The Kids Book of Canadian History

by Carlotta Hacker

The Kids Book of Canadian History by Carlotta Hacker is an engaging and informative exploration of Canada’s rich and diverse past. This captivating book on Canadian history takes young readers on a journey through the key events, figures, and cultural milestones that have shaped the country. From the early Indigenous peoples and the arrival of European explorers to the founding of Canada and its development into a modern nation, Hacker’s book offers a comprehensive overview of the Canadian history in an accessible and engaging way.

Through vivid illustrations, photographs, and compelling storytelling, young readers will gain a deeper understanding of Canada’s heritage and the contributions of its people. From the fur trade to the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and from the struggles for Indigenous rights to the country’s involvement in international conflicts, this book about Canadian history covers it all. Whether for school projects or personal interest, The Kids Book of Canadian History is a must-read for anyone curious about Canadian history.

The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War

by Ian McKay & Jamie Swift

The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War is a thought-provoking book on Canadian history that challenges the traditional narrative of Canada’s involvement in the First World War. Authors Ian McKay and Jamie Swift take a critical look at the myths and symbols surrounding the Battle of Vimy Ridge and its impact on Canadian identity. Through meticulous research and insightful analysis, they argue that the glorification of Vimy has overshadowed the true complexities and consequences of the war.

By delving into the political, social, and cultural aspects of the war, the authors shed light on the ways in which the memory of Vimy has been manipulated and exploited for various agendas. The book offers a compelling reexamination of Canadian history and prompts readers to reconsider their understanding of the country’s past. The Vimy Trap is a must-read for anyone interested in a nuanced and critical perspective on the Canadian history book.

The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America

by Thomas King

The Inconvenient Indian: A Curious Account of Native People in North America by Thomas King is a captivating book on Canadian history that offers a thought-provoking and unconventional perspective on the history and experiences of Indigenous peoples in North America. King skillfully weaves together history, personal anecdotes, and cultural analysis to provide a comprehensive and engaging exploration of the complexities of Indigenous identity and the impact of colonialism.

Through his witty and insightful storytelling, King challenges traditional narratives and exposes the inconvenient truths of the past and present, shedding light on the ongoing struggles and resilience of Indigenous communities. The book about Canadian history is both informative and entertaining, offering a fresh and critical examination of the relationship between Indigenous peoples and the dominant society.

With its engaging narrative and powerful message, The Inconvenient Indian is a must-read for anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of Canadian history from an Indigenous perspective.

Final Thoughts on Best Canadian History Books

Exploring the rich and diverse history of Canada through literature is a fascinating journey. The 20 best books about Canadian History offer a comprehensive look at the country’s past, from its indigenous roots to modern-day achievements. These books provide insightful perspectives on key events, influential figures, and societal developments that have shaped the nation. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about Canada’s story, delving into these captivating reads is sure to broaden your understanding and appreciation of this remarkable country.

Discover the compelling narratives, in-depth research, and thought-provoking analysis found within these books about Canadian history, and embark on a captivating exploration of the past.

Which book about Canadian History is best?

The best book on Canadian History can vary with personal preference, but three widely recommended titles are:

  1. The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan,
  2. The Orenda by Joseph Boyden,
  3. The Birth House by Ami McKay.

Each offers valuable insights and could be a great starting point.

What are the best books to learn about Canadian History?

For those looking to learn about Canadian History, there is a wealth of literature that can provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject. Some of the most highly recommended books include:

  1. The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan,
  2. The Orenda by Joseph Boyden,
  3. The Birth House by Ami McKay,
  4. The Colony of Unrequited Dreams by Wayne Johnston,
  5. The Last Spike: The Great Railway, 1881-1885 by Pierre Berton,
  6. The Golden Spruce: A True Story of Myth, Madness, and Greed by John Vaillant,
  7. The Promise of Canada: 150 Years–People and Ideas That Have Shaped Our Country by Charlotte Gray,
  8. The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War by Ian McKay and Jamie Swift,
  9. The Reason You Walk by Wab Kinew,
  10. The Kids Book of Canada by Barbara Greenwood

These books offer a range of perspectives on Canadian History, covering various aspects and approaches to the subject.

What are the best books about Canadian History?

The best books about Canadian History are:

  • The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan,
  • The Orenda by Joseph Boyden,
  • The Secret Mulroney Tapes: Unguarded Confessions of a Prime Minister by Peter C. Newman,
  • The Road to Confederation: The Emergence of Canada, 1863-1867 by Donald Creighton,
  • The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War by Ian McKay and Jamie Swift,
  • The Golden Spruce: A True Story of Myth, Madness, and Greed by John Vaillant.

Each offers unique insights into the subject. While these books about Canadian History are highly regarded, it’s important to note that any list of ‘best’ books is subjective and reflects a range of opinions.

What are the best Canadian History books of all time?

Choosing the best Canadian History books of all time can vary depending on who you ask, but five titles that are often celebrated include

  • The War that Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan,
  • The Orenda by Joseph Boyden,
  • The Last Spike: The Great Railway, 1881-1885 by Pierre Berton,
  • The Vimy Trap: Or, How We Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Great War by Ian McKay and Jamie Swift,
  • and The Secret Mulroney Tapes: Unguarded Confessions of a Prime Minister by Peter C. Newman.
  • Each of these books has made a significant impact in the field of Canadian History and continues to be influential today.